Did you ever hear a situation being described as A Purim Story? It
means a crazy, mixed up series of events that do not seem to make
sense, but in the end, all work out.
That is Purim in a nut shell– an ancient story of court intrigue,
deception, miscommunication, drunken parties, assassination plots, a
foolish king, a delinquent queen, villains, a strong hero and one
beautiful heroine.
For one little holiday, Purim certainly has it all. It is a one-day,
carnival-like celebration in Adar, which occurs in late February or
early March in the secular calendar.
Purim commemorates events that took place 2,500 years ago just after
King Achashverosh consolidated his rule over the Persian empire.
According to Megilat Esther, which is Hebrew for the Scroll of Esther,
Achashverosh’s empire stretched from Hodu ad Kush, which on today’s
map, would mean from Ethiopia to India.
To celebrate the expansion of his empire, King Achashveyrosh and his
court feasted for six months. It was during one of these feasts, and
after a lot of food and wine, that Achashveyrosh called for his wife,
the proud Queen Vashti, to appear. However, Vashti, who did not
appreciate being summoned on demand, refused.
The Midrash, which is a series of biblical commentaries, says that
Vashti refused out of modesty, because she was summoned in order to
dance naked in front of the King and his friends. Another version is
that Vashti refused to appear out of vanity, because she had a blemish
on her face.
Whatever Vashti’s reason, when she did not appear, the King became
very angry. His advisers, fearing their own wives would take courage
from Vashti and become similarly disobedient, told the king to have
her killed.